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Chapter 5

Monitoring the GT 70 Series Router


You can monitor the operational status of your GT 70 Series router by checking the status lights on the front and back panels of your router. You can also check the connection between your PC and your router by running either the Ping or Telnet program.

Use Event Logging System (ELS) messages to assist you in identifying problems with your router. See the Event Logging System Messages Guide on the OpenROUTE Networks Web site: www.openroute.com.

This chapter contains the following topics:

Monitoring the Status Lights

Running Ping and Telnet

Monitoring the Status Lights

There are four green status lights in slots on the front of your GT 70 Series router. These lights indicate the current operating status of the router. The lights can glow steadily (ON) or they can blink. Table 5-1 indicates the meaning of each light.

Figure 5-1 Front of the GT 70 Series Router

Table 5-1
Light State Indicates GT 70 Series Router...
PWR On (not blinking)

Off (no light)

Power supply is operating within its specifications.

Not receiving power.

OK On (blinking once every five seconds)

On (blinking three times per second)

Blinking (once per second)

Off

Running its operational software.

Performing diagnostics. This happens only at powerup.

Running its startup (BOOT) software.

Hardware problem. See Chapter 6.

WAN On

Blinking

Off

WAN connection is up, and at least one ISDN B channel has a call.

Traffic on one or both ISDN B channels.

Has no B channels calls up.

LAN On

Blinking

Off

LAN connection to your local network is up.

Sending and receiving user data on its LAN link.

LAN connection is down.

Lights on the Front of the GT 70 Series Router

There are three green status lights on the back panel of the GT 70 Series router. These lights indicate the BRI ISDN status of the two B and one D channels. The lights can glow steadily (ON) or they can blink. Both D and B channel lights go off when you restart the router.

Figure 5-2 GT 70 Series U Back Panel

Figure 5-3 GT 70 Series S/T Back Panel

Table 5-2 indicates the meaning of each light on the back of your router.

Table 5-2 Lights on the Back of the GT 70 Series Router
ISDN
Light
State Indicates...
D On

Blinking

Off

Router is linked to the telephone company.

Traffic is on the D channel.

Router is not linked to the telephone company. This is an error in North America but okay in Europe.

B1 On

Blinking

Off

Call established on the B1 channel.

Traffic is on the B1 channel.

Channel is not in use or the channel is idle.

B2 On

Blinking

Off

Call established on the B2 channel.

Traffic is on the B2 channel.

Channel is not in use or the channel is idle.

Running Ping and Telnet

When you complete your router's initial configuration, you can quickly check to see whether your PC can reach the router and whether the router can forward data from your PC to a system on a remote LAN. If the ping and telnet commands are present on your PC or workstation, use these commands to check your connections. The location of the Ping and Telnet utilities varies from system to system, depending on your operating system and the vendor's TCP/IP stack.

From Your PC to the GT 70 Series Router

The steps below are for Windows 3.1. These steps may vary from system to system. To run Ping or Telnet from your PC to your router, do the following:

1. In Program Manager, select the File menu, the Run... command, and the appropriate path of your TCP/IP utility.
2. In the same command line text box, enter ping or telnet and the IP address of the LAN connector (port) on your router. For example,
c:\pctcp\ping 128.185.19.6

If Ping succeeds, you receive a message indicating that the router's address is reachable, or you receive lines of output showing that your PC is receiving bytes of data back from the router. If Telnet succeeds, you see a welcome message.

For Windows 95, click the Start button, choose the Run... command, enter the pathname in the Open field, and click OK.

From Your PC to a Remote Network

To run Ping or Telnet from your PC to a remote network, do the following:

1. Ask your Internet Service Provider (ISP) for the IP address or name of a remote system that your PC can reach through your router.
2. In Program Manager, select the File menu and choose the Run... command.
3. In the command line text box, enter ping or telnet and the address of the remote system. For example,
ping 120.193.10.16

If Ping succeeds, you see either a message indicating that the address is reachable or a series of short messages that show when your PC receives bytes of data back from the remote system. If Telnet succeeds, a welcome message appears prompting you to log in to the remote system.



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