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Chapter 3

Setting Up Your GT 70 Series Hardware


Your GT 70 Series router allows you to communicate between a LAN and a WAN (ISDN). This chapter describes the step-by-step procedures for setting up the router's network connections. It includes the following topics:

Introduction

Before You Begin

Connecting Your GT 70 Series Router to an Ethernet

Connecting Your GT 70 Series Router to an ISDN Line

Connecting Your GT 70 Series Router to a Console

Plugging in the Power Supply

Powering Up Your GT 70 Series Router

Introduction

The GT 70 Series routers do not require any special environment. They operate at normal room temperature and humidity and can co-exist with the usual computer equipment and electronic devices found in offices, homes, and classrooms. For complete information about the GT 70 Series operating environment, see Appendix B.

The following sections show how to connect your GT 70 Series routers to

The GT 70 Series routers come in two models, the U model and the
S/T model.
Figure 3-1 displays the back panel of the U model, and Figure 3-2 displays the back panel of the S/T model.

Figure 3-1 GT 70 Series U Back Panel

Figure 3-2 GT 70 Series S/T Back Panel

Before You Begin

Before you begin installing your GT 70 Series router, have the following available:

CAUTION:
For your personal safety, follow the safety guidelines in
Safety Information in the front of this guide before installing your GT 70 Series router.

Connecting Your GT 70 Series Router to an Ethernet

You can connect your GT 70 Series router to an Ethernet by using a 10BaseT (UTP) cable connected to a hub or by using an Ethernet crossover cable.

Using a Hub

1. Connect one end of the UTP (10BaseT) Ethernet cable to the
RJ-45 ENET connector on your router.
CAUTION:
Do not connect this cable to your ISDN port.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to a 10BaseT concentrator or hub.
Figure 3-3 illustrates how to use a 10BaseT cable to connect your GT 70 Series router to the Ethernet.

Figure 3-3 10BaseT Connection

Note: The maximum cable length for a 10BaseT cable is 100 meters (approximately 328 feet).

Using an Ethernet Crossover Cable

If you want to connect a single PC or terminal directly to your GT 70 Series router, you can use an Ethernet crossover cable. For pinout information, see Appendix C.

1. Connect one end of an Ethernet crossover cable to the RJ-45 ENET connector on the router.
CAUTION:
Do not connect this cable to your ISDN port.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to the Ethernet port on your PC or terminal.
Figure 3-4 illustrates how to use an Ethernet crossover cable to connect a PC to your GT 70 Series router.

Figure 3-4 Crossover Cable Connection

Connecting Your GT 70 Series Router to an ISDN Line

How you make the connection from your router to an ISDN line depends on whether you have a GT 70 Series U or S/T model.

U Model

1. Connect one end of the supplied RJ-45 ISDN cable to the RJ-45 ISDN connector on the router. See Figure 3-1.
2. Connect the other end of the ISDN cable directly into an ISDN wall jack. See Figure 2-3.
CAUTION:
An RJ-11 cable, used with a regular telephone, can also be used to connect the GT 70 Series router to the wall jack. OpenROUTE Networks discourages this because you may inadvertently plug the router into a normal telephone jack. This can damage the router.

S/T Model

1. Connect one end of the supplied RJ-45 ISDN cable to the RJ-45 ISDN connector on the router. See Figure 3-2.

Note: Because the S/T model does not contain an internal NT1 device, you need an external NT1 device to attach to your ISDN line. A typical NT1 device looks like a small modem and has S/T port(s) and a U interface on the back of it. All the ports use RJ-45 jacks.

2. Connect the other end of the ISDN cable to the S/T port on the NT1 device. See Figure 2-3.
3. Set the S/T terminator switch to the appropriate position. See Setting the S/T Switch.
4. Connect one end of an ISDN cable into the NT1 U interface port and the other end into the ISDN wall jack. The ISDN cable for this connection is dependent on your NT1 device. See Figure 2-3.

Setting the S/T Switch

There is an S/T switch on the back of the GT 70 Series S/T models. See Figure 3-2. You can slide the switch to 100 or 0. Setting the switch to 0 means that no terminating resistor is in use. Setting the switch to 100 means that the GT 70 Series S/T model terminates the ISDN cable with a 100-ohm resistor.

For point-to-point connections (shown in Figure 3-5), set the switch to 100. For all other configurations, consult your NT1 device manual for the proper setting. In a point-to-point connection, there is one ISDN device on an ISDN line.

Figure 3-5 Point-to-point Connection

Connecting Your GT 70 Series Router to a Console

To set up the network interface for your router, you must initially configure your router from a console (a PC or terminal) connected to the router's console port.

Use the supplied console cable and 9-pin to 25-pin console adapter to directly connect a local PC or terminal to the console port. If your PC or terminal has a 9-pin connector, you do not need the adapter.

To connect your router to a remote PC or terminal, you need to use an OpenROUTE Networks-orderable 9-pin to 25-pin straight-through cable,
P/N 12-003110-00.

Figure 3-6 shows three ways to connect a PC to your GT 70 Series router. A description of each cable and the adapter follows Figure 3-6.

Figure 3-6 Console Connections
Cable 1 OpenROUTE Networks-supplied
P/N 12-003130-02

9-pin to 9-pin null modem cable

Cable 2 OpenROUTE Networks-orderable
P/N 12-003110-00

9-pin to 25-pin straight-through cable

Cable 3 Available at a computer store

Dependent on your modem and PC

Adapter OpenROUTE Networks-supplied
P/N 12-003130-02

9-pin to 25-pin adapter

Plugging in the Power Supply

There is a +5V connector on the back panel of your GT 70 Series router. Follow these steps to connect the OpenROUTE Networks-supplied power supply (P/N 40-000200-00):

Figure 3-7 Connecting the Power Supply

1. Connect the DC jack end of the OpenROUTE Networks-supplied 5VDC power supply to the +5V connector on the back of your router. See Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2.
2. Connect one end of your power cord into the AC receptacle on the power supply.
3. Plug the power cord into the wall outlet.

Powering Up Your GT 70 Series Router

After you secure all your connections, you are ready to power up your router. There is a power switch, marked 1/0, on the back panel of both models of the GT 70 Series router that controls the power to the router. See Figure 3-1 or Figure 3-2. Once you move the power switch to the "1" position, (switch up for ON), POST (Power On Self Test) begins. POST takes from 10-30 seconds, depending on the size of the router's memory (DRAM).

During POST, the OK light on the front of your router flashes at approximately three times per second. Following a successful POST, the router starts to boot, and the OK light flashes approximately every second.

If POST detects a catastrophic failure, the OK light turns off and the router powerup sequence stops.

If POST detects a noncatastrophic failure, the router continues to boot and reports a diagnostic failure code on the attached console.

If POST fails, restart the powerup sequence. If the router continues to fail, contact OpenROUTE Networks customer service.

For more information about the status lights, see Monitoring the Status Lights in Chapter 5.



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