Secure Gateway Router [Top] [Prev] [Next] [Bottom]

Chapter 2

Connecting Your 3000 Series
Secure Gateway Router


This chapter provides the steps for mounting your 3000 Series in a rack and setting up your hardware connections. It has the following sections.

Before You Begin

What's Next?

Connecting to an Ethernet

Connecting to an Analog Voice Network

Connecting to a DDS Network

Connecting to an E1 Network

Connecting to a T1 Network

Connecting to an SDSL Network

Connecting to an ISDN Line

Connecting to a WAN

Connecting to a PC

Before You Begin

You can order your 3000 Series Secure Gateway Router either with the modules you want already installed, or you can order the modules separately and install them yourself. For instructions on installing the optional modules, see Appendix B.

You have the option of mounting your 3000 Series in a rack. See Mounting the 3000 Series in a Rack on page 9.

Depending on the modules installed in your particular 3000 Series, you need the following cables. With the exception of a console cable to connect a PC to your 3000 Series, these cables are not supplied.

To connect . . . You need . . .
Analog Voice module

The type of cable you use depends on the interface type that the equipment you connect to supports. Compliance with applicable regulations depends on the use of shielded cables.

DDS module

RJ-48S, 8-conductor straight-through cable.

Ethernet

Ethernet 10BaseT (Unshielded Twisted Pair) straight-through cable.

Fractional E1 module

Cable with an RJ-48C connector (TIA 568B compatible).

Fractional T1 module

Cable with an RJ-48C connector (TIA 568B compatible).

ISDN module

RJ-45, 8-conductor straight-through cable.

For ISDN S/T modules, you also need an external NT1 device and the appropriate cable to connect the NT1 to the ISDN wall jack. The cable for this connection depends on the NT1 device.

SDSL module

Cable with an RJ-48C connector (TIA 568B compatible).

To a PC or terminal

Console null-modem cable with adapter to connect a PC or terminal to your gateway router. (Supplied with your 3000 Series.)

WAN module

The appropriate serial WAN cable(s).

The 3000 Series supports only Nx Networks WAN cables. See Selecting a WAN Cable on page 18 for a list of WAN cables.

Mounting the 3000 Series in a Rack

You can mount the 3000 Series in a rack. The 3000 Series comes with two mounting brackets and four screws. You can attach the brackets to connect either the front of the unit or the back of the unit to the rack.

What's Next?

The following sections show how to connect your gateway router to each type of network.

To connect to . . . See page . . .
Analog Voice network

11

DDS network

13

E1 network

13

Ethernet

11

ISDN

15

SDSL network

14

T1 network

14

WAN

18

PC (Console)

22

Connecting to an Ethernet

To connect your 3000 Series to an Ethernet network,

1. Connect one end of an Ethernet 10BaseT (UTP) straight-through cable to the ETH connector in the 3000 Series fixed slot.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to an Ethernet 10BaseT hub.

Connecting to an Analog Voice Network

Note: You cannot connect the analog voice module directly to the external network.

The type of cable you use depends on the interface type that the equipment you connect to supports. For compliance with applicable regulations, you need to use shielded cables.

To connect your 3000 Series to your PBX or voice or fax telephone equipment,

1. Connect one end of the cable to the RJ-45 connector on the 3000 Series.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to the PBX, telephone, or fax device.

Connecting to a DDS Network

To connect to a leased-line DDS network,

1. Connect one end of the unshielded twisted pair (UTP) RJ-48S cable to the CSU/DSU connector on the DDS CSU/DSU module.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to an RJ-48S network interface jack provided by your service provider.

The following figure shows the connection between the DDS module and a DDS network.

Connecting to an E1 Network

To connect to an E1 network,

1. Attach one end of a grounding wire to the GND (ground) on the E1 module and then attach the other end to a system ground. (Optional)

2. Connect one end of the unshielded twisted pair (UTP) RJ-48C cable to the E1 connector on the E1 module.

3. Connect the other end of the cable to the service provider's network interface box.

Connecting to a T1 Network

To connect to a T1 network,

1. Connect one end of the unshielded twisted pair (UTP) RJ-48C cable to the T1 connector on the T1 DSU/CSU module.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to an RJ-48C network interface jack provided by your service provider.

Connecting to an SDSL Network

To connect to a Digital Subscriber Loop Access Multiplexor (DSLAM),

1. Connect one end of the unshielded twisted pair (UTP) RJ-48C cable to the connector on the SDSL module.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to an RJ-48C network interface jack provided by your service provider.

Connecting to an ISDN Line

How you make the connection from your 3000 Series to an ISDN line depends on whether your ISDN module is an ISDN U or ISDN S/T module. Check the back panel of your gateway router to identify the ISDN module installed.

ISDN U Module

Note: You can install this module only in slot 3 (D3).

The ISDN U module has a built-in Network Termination (NT1) device. The NT1 provides for a direct connection to the ISDN network. When you use the ISDN U module, you cannot use any other ISDN device on the ISDN line.

To connect your ISDN U module,

1. Connect one end of the RJ-45 ISDN cable (not supplied with your router) to the RJ-45 ISDN connector on your ISDN U module.

2. Connect the other end of the ISDN cable directly into an ISDN wall jack.

CAUTION:

You can also use an RJ-11 cable with a regular analog telephone to connect the 3000 Series to the ISDN wall jack.
Nx Networks discourages using an RJ-11 cable for this purpose, however, because you may inadvertently plug the 3000 Series into a normal telephone jack rather than into an ISDN wall jack. This can damage the 3000 Series.

ISDN S/T Module

Notes:

The S/T module does not have a built-in NT1 device. You must provide an external NT1 device. A typical NT1 device looks like a small modem and has S/T port(s) and a U interface on the back of it.

The ISDN S/T module can co-exist with other ISDN equipment using the same ISDN line.

To connect your ISDN S/T module,

1. Connect one end of the RJ-45 ISDN cable (not supplied with your router) to the RJ-45 ISDN connector on the ISDN S/T module.

2. Connect the other end of the ISDN cable to the S/T port on the NT1 device.

3. Set the S/T terminator switch on the ISDN module to the appropriate position. See Setting the S/T Switch on page 17.

4. Connect one end of an ISDN cable to the NT1 U interface port and the other end to the ISDN wall jack. The ISDN cable for this connection is dependent on your NT1 device.

Setting the S/T Switch

There is an S/T switch on the ISDN S/T module. You can slide the switch to 0 or 1. Setting the switch to 0 means that no terminating resistor is in use. Setting the switch to 1 means that the ISDN S/T module terminates the ISDN cable with a 100-ohm resistor.

For point-to-point connections (shown in the following figure), set the switch to 1. For all other configurations, consult your NT1 manual for the proper setting. In a point-to-point connection, there is one ISDN device on an ISDN line.

Connecting to a WAN

To connect your 3000 Series to the Internet or another WAN using the standard WAN module, use Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) over either a dedicated (leased) or a dialup telephone line or use a Frame Relay network.

Selecting a WAN Cable

You must purchase the appropriate cable from a Nx Networks vendor. The type of WAN cable you use depends on the interface type that the equipment you connect to supports.

To connect to a device that has a

To be sure that you are using the proper cable to connect your WAN module, check the part number on the cable with the information in the following table.
To connect the standard WAN
module to . . .
Use cable type . . . Part Number
an external asynchronous modem.

RS-232 DTE

P4730-09

an external synchronous modem, a modem eliminator, or a CSU/DSU.

(Whether you use RS-232, V.35, or X.21, depends on which type of communication the equipment you connect to supports.)

RS-232 DTE

V.35 DTE

X.21 DTE

P4730-09

P4730-08

P4730-10

another router that has a DTE connector. (In this case, you must set up the 3000 Series to provide clocking.)

(Whether you use RS-232, V.35, or X.21, depends on which type of communication the equipment you connect to supports.)

RS-232 DCE

V.35 DCE

X.21 DCE

P4730-12

P4730-11

P4730-13

The following three figures show possible DTE/DCE connections.

This figure shows a DTE cable connection to a device with a DCE connector.

This figure shows DTE cable connections to a device (modem eliminator) with a DCE connector.

This figure shows a DCE cable connection to a device with a DTE connector.

Connecting to a PPP WAN

To connect the WAN module to a PPP WAN,

1. Connect the module to an external modem.

Note: The 3000 Series support both asynchronous and synchronous modems.

2. Connect the modem to the telephone line with an RJ-11 cable.

Connecting to a Frame Relay WAN

To connect the WAN module to a Frame Relay WAN,

1. Connect the module to an external Channel Service Unit/Digital Service Unit (CSU/DSU).

You can purchase the appropriate cable from Nx Networks. See Selecting a WAN Cable on page 18.

Note: The 3000 Series works with any of the major CSU/DSU products on the market.

2. Connect the CSU/DSU to the Frame Relay switch.

Connecting to a PC

To configure and monitor the 3000 Series through its console port, you can connect a PC or terminal to the console port. (You can also configure and monitor the router by connecting to its Ethernet port. See Configuring Your 3000 Series Secure Gateway Router on page 25.)

To connect a PC or terminal locally to the gateway router, use the 9-pin to 9-pin null modem cable that comes with the 3000 Series and, if needed, the 9-pin to 25-pin adapter. The following figure shows how to connect a PC or terminal directly to the 3000 Series.

1. Connect one end of the null-modem cable to the Console connector on the back panel of your gateway router.

2. Connect the other end of the cable to your PC.



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